Last updated: 2/12/2024

Spanish II

6 weeks

Preliminary (Level I review)

introductions, personal identification, numbers,  Spanish-speaking countries, pronunciation, tips for maintaining and increasing language acquisition

(1) WL.ML1-2.CO.1 Interpretive Communication: Learners understand, interpret, and analyze what is heard, read, received (specific to American Sign Language), or viewed on a variety of topics, using a range of diverse texts, including authentic resources.
(1) WL.ML1-2.CO.2 Interpersonal Communication: Learners interact and negotiate meaning in spontaneous, spoken, visual (specific to American Sign Language), or written communication to exchange information and express feelings, preferences, and opinions.
(1) WL.ML1-2.CO.3 Presentational Communication: Learners present information and ideas on a variety of topics adapted to various audiences of listeners, readers, or viewers* to describe, inform, narrate, explain, or persuade.

 

What everyday words and expressions do we need to know in order to communicate with others?

What words/phrases do we use in order to initiate a conversation with someone we are meeting for the first time?

Why is it important to use formal speech with certain people and informal speech with others?

 How has Spanish influenced our language?

Why do we need to know basic numbers?

How are numbers used in our every day lives?

What countries speak Spanish?

greetings, courtesies, goodbyes, numbers 0-1000, personal dialogues, every day expressions

 months, days of the week, 

 dates, birthday, age, weather, alphabet

Cultural comparisons of body language for getting to know people

geography of Spanish-speaking countries and regional differences in pronunciation and idioms

Spanish influence on different cultures

cognates in Spanish and English

basic classroom expressions and directions used daily

greetings, introductions, names,  expressions of courtesy

The concept of formal vs. informal or polite vs. familiar

differences and similarities in body language among cultures

Alphabet

colors

Numbers 0-1000, days, months, seasons, dates

Introduce concept of a saint's day

maps of Spanish-Speaking countries

rhymes and regional idioms

 

students wil be able to...

list different occupations where you could use a second language.

identify common cognates in Spanish and English.

recognize various words in Spanish that have filtered into English.

 greet someone in Spanish, introduce themselves, and ask how someone is in Spanish.

recognize and repeat the letters of the Spanish alphabet.

spell words in Spanish using the Spanish alphabet, including their names

say and identify the days of the week,months of the year, and seasons in Spanish.

say and identify numbers 0-1000 in Spanish.

 form dates in Spanish.

use an appropriate expression of courtesy in Spanish given a specific scenario.

begin to recognize the importance of informal vs. formal language in Spanish culture

locate in a map Spanish-Speaking countries

conduct surveys and interviews employing personal identification vocabulary

explore and use a variety of media to increase language skills

 

 

textbooks

 

flash cards

 

worksheets

 

vocabulary lists

 

visual aids

 

YouTube presentations

 

written exercises

 

written tests

 

auditory tests

 

on-line practice

 

Speed interviews

Dialogues

Alphabet song

Readings on Spanish words filtered into English

number card identification

class participation

individual oral presentations

practice on the Web for re-inforcement

days/months/seasons/dates indentification with visual and auditory cues

6-7 weeks

What are you like?

Identity and Social relationships

(1) LOTE.ML.1 Students will be able to use a language other than English for communication.
(4) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.A Students can comprehend messages and short conversations when listening to peers, familiar adults, and providers of public services either in face-to-face interactions or on the telephone.
(3) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.D Students can select vocabulary appropriate to a range of topics, employ simple and complex sentences in present, past, and future time frames, and express details and nuances by using appropriate modifiers.

What makes me the person that I am?

What are my interests and hobbies?

What are my likes and dislikes?

What would my best friend look like?

What would my best job look like?

 

leisure activities, descriptive adjectives, preferences of interests, meaning of gestures and expressions in Spanish cultures, numbers to express age and dates of births

  • Leisure activities 

  • Words of frequency 

  • Interrogatives

  • Follow up questions

  • Emotions 

  • Target culture customs and expressions

  • numbers/dates 

Students can identify physical and psychological characteristics by writing adjectives about themselves and by stating their favorite activities and pastimes. Students will use their imagination to see where they would like to live and  what they would like to do in the future based on the characteristics they recognize in themselves and others resulting in the creation of a digital book potraying themselves as the main character living in the future. Students will present the book to the class and will answer follow-up questions in Spanish.

Textbooks

Worksheets

Visual aids

You-Tube presentations

On-line practice

Short interviews

Dialogues

Bulletin board with what is unique about themselves including pertaining pictures or creation of digital book

Reading Comprehension test about famous latinos 

 

6-7 weeks

Winter Holidays and Observances

(1) LOTE.ML.2.1.B.B Students can draw comparisons between societies.
(1) LOTE.ML.2.1.B.C Students can recognize that there are important linguistic and cultural variations among groups that speak the same target language.
(1) LOTE.ML.2.1.B.D Students can understand how words, body language, rituals, and social interactions influence communication.

What makes Holidays important?

What traditions do I do with my family?

what is the historical meaning of some holidays in my culture and other target cultures?

What similarities and differences exist among holidays celebrated in the world?

What are some holidays and traditions that I would like to experience and learn more about?

Geography of Latin American countries

Relevant history of Latin American holidays

Different foods and traditions in Latin American countries and other countries in the world including the United States.

Expression of feelings according to specific celebrations

Music and art expressions in various celebrations throughout the world

Names and History of Latin American Countries

Descriptions of emotions

Descriptions of physical characterists 

Interrogatives

Food vocabulary

Art vocabulary

Music descriptions

Culture and Traditions in World Celebrations

Students identify Winter Holidays celebrated with their own families

Students compare their family celebrations with other world celebrations

Students tell and describe what their family traditions are as well as other countries studied

Students express opinions about different cultural significance in world celebrations reviewed

textbooks

worksheets

maps

visual aids

you tube presentations

on-line practice

Students create a digital posterboard with various links associated with specific countries and their celebrations. History, pictures, videos, interesting facts will be used to validate their information.  Students will present their findings to the class and will express their opinion on the celebration researched.

6-7 weeks

School life and Education

(2) LOTE.ML.1.1 Listening and speaking are primary communicative goals in modern language learning. These skills are used for the purpose of socializing, providing and acquiring information, expressing personal feelings and opinions, and getting others to adopt a course of action.
(4) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.A Students can comprehend messages and short conversations when listening to peers, familiar adults, and providers of public services either in face-to-face interactions or on the telephone.
(1) LOTE.ML.2 Students will develop cross-cultural skills and understandings.
(1) LOTE.ML.2.1 Effective communication involves meanings that go beyond words and require an understanding of perceptions, gestures, folklore, and family and community dynamics. All of these elements can affect whether and how well a message is received.

What are my favorite classes?

How do class offerings differ among countries?

What classes are similar to my classes?

How is the grading system similar or different from the United States?

Are extracurricular activities offered in Latin America?

Would I like wearing uniforms to school?

Is transportation provided in other countries?

Information about Latin American Schools Systems from textbooks

Readings concerning Latin American schedules, grading, school supplies and transportation

Videos on Latin American classes in different settings like bigger cities

Interviews of Latin American students telling about their school experiences

Classes vocabulary

 

military time to read schedules

 

school objects

 

descriptions of classes and objects

 

extracurricular activities

 

negative and affirmative words

 

cognates

 

 

 

Tell what classroom activities  they do in school

Give list of favorite classes and extracurricular activities

Talk about likes and dislikes in schedules

Compare similarities and differences between schools in the United States and Latin America

Present information about school activities,subjects, rules, and grading systems

Explain the differences between student-teacher relationships in the United States and Latin America

Textbooks

magazines

videos

you tube presentations

interviews

Listening and written exam

Venn Diagram listing similarities and differences between Latin American Schools and American Schools

Presentation of Venn Diagram to class

7-8 weeks

Health and Wellness

Family and daily life

(4) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.A Students can comprehend messages and short conversations when listening to peers, familiar adults, and providers of public services either in face-to-face interactions or on the telephone.
(3) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.D Students can select vocabulary appropriate to a range of topics, employ simple and complex sentences in present, past, and future time frames, and express details and nuances by using appropriate modifiers.
(2) LOTE.ML.1.2 Reading and writing are used in languages other than English for the purposes of socializing, providing and acquiring information, expressing personal feelings and opinions, and getting others to adopt a course of action.

What are healthy daily habits?

What is my personal daily routine?

How does my sleeping patterns impact my health?

What are my clothing preferences and shopping habits?

What activities do I engage in during my free time?

How do I take care of my health?

Daily Routines and healthy habits

Shopping for clothes, personal items and accessories

Daily hygiene activities

Family relationships

Doctor visits and information about body functions

Hobbies and mental stimulating activities worthy of pursuit

Body parts vocabulary

Reflexive verbs

frequency of actions words

personal items vocabulary

rooms of the house vocabulary

clothes and accessory vocabulary

possessive adjectives

 

Talk about clothing for different events and daily routines

Read about teens' sleeping patterns and healthy routines

Write personal daily routines in daily journal for a week

Ask classmates about their daily routines and preferences in clothes

 

 

Readings on health topics in magazines

Textbooks

visual aids

sample daily routine videos

Create a hard-copy childrens' book about ones own daily routines using pertaining vocabulary and appropriate illustrations then present it in class

Reading Comprehension exam

 

6-7 weeks

Communities & Neighborhood

 Travel

(2) LOTE.ML.1.1 Listening and speaking are primary communicative goals in modern language learning. These skills are used for the purpose of socializing, providing and acquiring information, expressing personal feelings and opinions, and getting others to adopt a course of action.
(4) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.A Students can comprehend messages and short conversations when listening to peers, familiar adults, and providers of public services either in face-to-face interactions or on the telephone.
(1) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.B Students can understand the main idea and some discrete information in television, radio, or live presentations.
(3) LOTE.ML.1.1.B.D Students can select vocabulary appropriate to a range of topics, employ simple and complex sentences in present, past, and future time frames, and express details and nuances by using appropriate modifiers.
(2) LOTE.ML.1.2 Reading and writing are used in languages other than English for the purposes of socializing, providing and acquiring information, expressing personal feelings and opinions, and getting others to adopt a course of action.

Where am I going?

How am I going?

When and Why am I going?

What places are important to me?

How do I give directions?

What errands am I responsible for in my family?

What form of payment am I familiar with?

Places of importance in city, state, country

Travel itinerary to Latin American cities

Maps of countries in Latin America

Tourism in Latin America

Shopping and different currencies

Cultural Heritage sites in Latin America and the United States

Names of places vocabulary in my community and abroad at target culture countries

Descriptions and prepositions

Seasons and military time

Historical sites background and facts

Environment and Preservation for endangered flora and fauna abroad and in our community

Recreational activities

Name of currency abroad and exchange rate

 

Identification  of important places in my community and Latin America

Planning a trip and writing an itinerary

Express opinions about why places in my community are important

Compare target cultural heritage sites with important places in the United States

Exchange information about travel itinerary with a partner and express  opinions about each other's selected destinations

Express preferences for which sites one would like to visit

 

Tourism websites from Latin American countries

Videos and maps of historical locations 

Guest speakers from travel agencies

Travel brochures of various interesting places in the United States and Latin America

Textbooks

Worksheets

Dialogues giving and asking questions about itineraries

Creation of a visitor brochure for the local tourism association or for any site of interest in Latin America

Completion of pros and cons of traveling to chosen location in a Venn Diagram

Creation of a travel itinarary to a chosen destination complete with details such as photos, maps, day-by-day activities, means of travel and dates. 

Estimation of cost 

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