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Learning Experience/Unit

Descriptive Writing by St. Lawrence-Lewis BOCES


Subject

English Language Arts (2005), English Language Arts (NYS P-12 Common Core)

Grade Levels

Intermediate, 5th Grade


Assessment

A rubric will be used for assessing the culminating project.

Learning Context/ Introduction

As part of our fifth grade writing curriculum, we will be learning to use the five senses when writing a descriptive paragraph.

Duration

  • Day 1: 50 minutes
  • Day 2: 42 minutes
  • Day 3: 42 minutes
  • Day 4: 50 minutes
  • Essential Question

    Why is it important to include the five senses when writing a descriptive paragraph? How did your writing improve when you used descriptive language in your writing?

    Instructional/Environment Modifications

    Due to the fact that the class includes AIS students whose language, writing, and skills are not as proficient as their classmates, either the AIS support staff or myself worked with those children on completing their tasks.

    Procedure

      Day One
      • Teacher will place a Hershey Kiss on each of the students' desk. The students will have 3 minutes to write about the Hershey Kiss.
      • The teacher will then play an interactive PowerPoint to the class about the five senses.
      • The teacher will pass out a graphic organizer with the five senses listed and the students will write about the Hershey Kiss again by filling in the graphic organizer. The teacher will give 1 minute for the students to respond to the following questions:
        - See: What do you see?
        - Touch: What do you feel? (unopened Hershey Kiss)
        - Hear: What do you hear as you open the Kiss?
        - Touch: What does it feel like? (open end)
        - Smell: What do you smell?
        - Taste: Eat the Kiss. What do you taste, hear, and feel as you are eating it?
      • The students will share their ideas as a class.
        Day 2
        • The teacher will ask the following question to the class:

        "How did using your five senses improve your thoughts about the Hershey Kiss?"

        • The teacher will pass out the writing rubric and review the assignment expectations.
        • The students will go to the computer lab and create a graphic organizer with Kidspiration.
        • The students will use ideas from their hand written graphic organizer when they are completing their Kidspiration graphic organizer.
        Day 3
        • The teacher will discuss descriptive writing and how important word choice is when writing a descriptive paragraph.
        • The class will share some of their first paragraphs about the Hershey Kiss. We will then discuss how we could improve our writing with descriptive language.
        • The teacher will model a descriptive writing piece about a piece of bubble gum. The class will be asked to share what descriptive language was used in the bubble gum writing piece.
        • The students will use their Kidspiration graphic organizer to write a rough draft descriptive paragraph about the Hershey Kiss.
        Day 4
        • The students will revise their rough draft, with either a teacher or peer, and be ready to type their final copy.
        • The class will return to the computer lab and the students will type their final paragraphs using a Word program. At the end of class there will be a conducted class discussion addressing the following questions:

        "Why is it important to include the five senses when writing a descriptive paragraph? How did your writing improve when you used descriptive language in your writing?"

      • Five Senses PowerPoint
      • Reflections and Feedback

        I would definitely plan on doing this lesson again next year. The students were very motivated throughout the entire lesson. The use of the SMART Board, Kidspiration, and Word was appealing to my fifth graders.

        Student Work

        Examples of three student pieces.
        Hershey Kiss Writing (Sample 1)
        Graphic Organizer (Sample 1)
        Hershey Kiss Rubric (Sample 1)
        Hershey Kiss Writing (Sample 2)
        Graphic Organizer (Sample 2)
        Hershey Kiss Rubric (Sample 2)
        Hershey Kiss Writing (Sample 3)
        Graphic Organizer (Sample 3)
        Hershey Kiss Rubric (Sample 3)

        Related Resource

        • SMART Board
        • Kidspiration
        • Word Processing Program
        • Computer Lab
        • PowerPoint
        • www.teach-nology.com


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