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Activity

Copper Plating and Ornaments


Course, Subject

Chemistry, Math, Science & Technology, Science (NYS P-12)

Grade Levels

Commencement, 9th Grade, 10th Grade, 11th Grade, 12th Grade


Author

John R. Krikau

Materials

  • galvanized sheet metal from machine shop cut into 5x 5 cm squares with hole drilled through at one of the corners
  • masking tape
  • pencil
  • utility knife
  • steel wool
  • copper(II) nitrate solution(about 0.1M) and 20 mL per student

Alternate Procedure

After cutting out design, dip in dilute HCl until bubbling stops then rinse with water and dry with paper toweling; write chem equation for this reaction; rub exposed area with eraser; do not remove tape; dip or swab exposed area with copper(II) nitrate solution; write chem equation for this reaction; rinse with water and dry; and remove tape.

Procedure

  1. Polish both sides of metal with steel wool.
  2. Cover both sides with masking tape.
  3. Draw diagram on masking tape (something in holiday spirit like snowflake) and may draw on both sides
  4. Cut out the design to metal surface with utility knife.
  5. Dip the metal into copper(II) nitrate solution or dab with cotton soaked in solution using tongs and rub onto bare metal. Do NOT touch with fingers.
  6. Rinse ornament in water and allow to dry.
  7. Remove excess tape.
  8. Write the chemical equation for this reaction and then hang your ornament on Christmas tree each year as reminder of your chemistry experience.

Description

This is an oldie but a goodie as a lab on last day of class prior to Christmas break without doing any cooking or candy making in lab. You have students make a holiday ornament by plating some copper out on another metal.


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