Last updated: 11/19/2019

3rd Grade - Writing

September -

Mid-October

Narrative Writing

(Lucy Calkins: Crafting True Stories)

(2) 3W3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective techniques, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
(1) 3W7 Recall relevant information from experiences or gather information from multiple sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories.

How do writers share personal experiences through small moment narratives?

 

How do writers become storytellers across the page?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers strengthen writing by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach?

Personal Narrative

Small moment / seed idea

 

Characteristics and Elements of Small Moment Narratives

  • storytelling (not reporting)
  • lead
  • sequence
  • elaboration on internal story with details about feelings, thoughts, and descriptions
  • paragraphing
  • dialogue
  • closure (e.g. why small moment is important)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Writing Process

  • plan and rehearse (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

 

Personal Narrative

Small moment / seed idea

 

Characteristics and Elements of Small Moment Narratives

  • storytelling (not reporting)
  • lead
  • sequence
  • elaboration on internal story with details about feelings, thoughts, and descriptions
  • paragraphing
  • dialogue
  • closure (e.g. why small moment is important)
  • craft moves (alliteration, onomatopoeia, etc.) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Writing Process

  • plan and rehearse (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

 

Plan and rehearse before writing

 

Write a strong beginning for a seed idea/small moment

  • Begin with a strong lead
  • Introduce a narrator and/or characters

 

Develop a small moment using details

  • descriptions of actions,
  • descriptions of thoughts, and
  • descriptions of feelings
  • dialogue

 

Use craft moves

 

Include temporal words

 

Provide closure

 

Revise and Edit 

Units of Study for Writing Unit 1: Crafting True Stories

 

Mentor Texts:

  • Come On, Rain

 

 

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

Mid-October-

November

Opinion/ Argument Writing: Persuasive Speeches, Petitions, and Editiorials

(Lucy Calkins: Changing the World)

(2) 3W1 Write an argument to support claim(s), using clear reasons and relevant evidence.

How do writers share their opinion/argument?

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers support their claims?

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers strengthen writing by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach?

Argument Writing

 

-Writers share opinions/arguments

 

 

 

 

 

-Writers develop a claim and support their claim with evidence

 

 

 

  

 

 

-Writers follow a writing process

Argument Writing Terms

  • argument/opinion
  • audience
  • persuade

 

Characteristics and elements of argument writing

  • claim/thesis
  • reasons
  • evidence
  • linking words
  • concluding statement

 

 

Writing Process

  • plan and rehearse (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

 

 

Plan and rehearse before writing

 

Develop an argument essay

  • Create a brave, bold claim
  • Include clear reasons to support the claim
  • Support claim with evidence
  • Write using words and reasons based on your audience.
  • Organize reasons and ideas in writing using linking words
  • Write a concluding statement/section
  • Revise and edit

Units of Study for Writing Unit 3: Changing the World

 

Mentor Writing Samples available heinemann.com website

 

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

December-

Mid-January

Informational Writing

(Lucy Calkins: The Art of Information Writing)

(2) 3W2 Write informative/explanatory texts to explore a topic and convey ideas and information relevant to the subject.

How do writers share information about a topic?

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers strengthen writing by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach? 

 

Informational

Characteristics and Elements of Informational Writing 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Writers follow a writing process

 

Informational Writing

Characteristics and Elements of Informational Writing:

  • Lead/Hook
  • Topic
  • Facts
  • Definitions
  • Details
  • Text Features (illustrations, bold faced words, table of contents)
  • linking words
  • concluding statement/section

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Writing Process

  • plan and rehearse (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

 

Plan and rehearse before writing

  • Choose a topic

 

Develop an informative essay

  • Begin with a hook/lead
  • Name the topic
  • include facts, definitions, and details to teach about the topic
  • use text features 
  • use linking words to connect ideas
  • write a concluding statement or section

Units of Study for Writing Unit 2: The Art of Information Writing

 

Mentor Writing Samples available heinemann.com website

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

Mid-January -

February

Writing about Reading

(Lucy Calkins: Baby Literary Essays)

(2) 3W1 Write an argument to support claim(s), using clear reasons and relevant evidence.
(2) 3W4 Create a response to a text, author, theme or personal experience (e.g., poem, play, story, art work, or other).

How do writers convey their opinions about a text using text evidence in a literary essay?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers strengthen writing by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach?  

 

Literary Essay Terms

  • claim/opinion
  • audience

 

Characteristics of Literary Essays

  • claim/opinion/thesis
  • reasons
  • text-based evidence
  • linking words
  • concluding statment

 

 

 

 

 

 

Writing Process

  • plan and research (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

Literary Essay Terms

  • claim/opinion
  • audience

 

Characteristics of Literary Essays

  • claim/opinion/thesis
  • reasons
  • text-based evidence
  • linking words
  • concluding statment

 

 

 

Writing Process

  • plan and research (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

Plan and rehearse before writing

  • Create a big bold claim/opinion
  • Include clear reasons to support the claim
  • Support claim with evidence 
  • Organize reasons and ideas in writing using linking words
  • Write a concluding statement 
  • Revise and edit

Lucy Calkins: Baby Literary Essays (available online on The Reading and Writing Project website, select Member Dashboard, select Treasure Chest)

 

Mentor Texts:

  • Those Shoes by Maribeth Boelts
  • Peter's Chair by Ezra Jack Keats 
  • Oliver Buttons is a Sissy by Tomie dePaola
  • Harry Houdini: Chained to Magic (for last bend)

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

March-Mid-April

Test Prep

(1) 3L4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies, including, but not limited to the following.
(1) 3L4a Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.
(1) 3L5a Distinguish the literal and nonliteral meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps).
(1) 3R1 Develop and answer questions to locate relevant and specific details in a text to support an answer or inference. (RI & RL)
(2) 3W2 Write informative/explanatory texts to explore a topic and convey ideas and information relevant to the subject.
(2) 3W4 Create a response to a text, author, theme or personal experience (e.g., poem, play, story, art work, or other).

How can readers code and write notes to better understand texts?

 

 

 

How can I answer questions about a text in writing using evidence from a text?

Test Reading and Writing Practices

 

Test Reading and Writing

  • stamina
  • perseverance
  • coding text
  • answer
  • text evidence
  • details
  • support

 

 

 

Use codes and take notes while reading

 

Read a question and determine what it's asking

 

Write an answer to a question

 

Use details from a text to support your answer

 

Explain the difference between short answer questions and extended response questions (what is asked, the length/depth of the answer required)

 

 

Lucy Calkins: Test Prep (available online on The Reading and Writing Project website, select Member Dashboard, select Treasure Chest)

 

Engageny.org released test questions and scoring materials

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

Mid-April - June

Fairy Tales

(Lucy Calkins: Once Upon a Time: Adapting and Writing Fairy Tales)

(1) 3L3a Choose words and phrases for effect.
(1) 3L5c Distinguish shades of meaning among related words that describe states of mind or degrees of certainty (e.g., knew, believed, suspected, heard, wondered).
(2) 3W3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective techniques, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.

How do writers create engaging fictional stories? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How do writers strengthen their writing by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach? 

Narrative Writing

Fictional stories have imagined characters, settings, and events.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Elements of Fairytales 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Writers follow a writing process

Fictional Stories

  • imagined
  • adaptations (to existing stories)
  • storytelling vs summarizing
  • craft moves (alliteration, onomatopoeia, etc.) 

 

 

Elements of Fairy Tales:

  • characters
  • motivation
  • setting
  • events, problem/trouble and solution

 

 

Writing Process

 

  • plan and research (write across your fingers, write across the page)
  • flash draft
  • revise
  • edit

 

Fictional (Fairy Tale) Writing:

 

Plan and rehearse before writing to adapt an existing fairy tale

 

Write a fairy tale adapted from an existed text (imagined narrative)

 

Write a strong beginning for the adapted fairy tale

  • Begin with a strong lead
  • Introduce a narrator and/or characters

 

Develop adapted small moment scenes using details

  • descriptions of actions,
  • descriptions of thoughts, and
  • descriptions of feelings
  • dialogue

 

Use craft moves

 

Include temporal words

 

Provide closure

 

Revise and Edit 

 

Repeat skills above writing an original fairy tale

Unit of Study for Writing Unit 4: Once Upon a Time

 

Mentor Texts:

  • Cinderella 
  • Little Red Riding Hood
  • The Three Billy Goats Gruff
  • Prince Cinders
  • The Three Little Pigs
  • The Emperor's New Clothes

Pre-Assessment (On Demand)

Post-Assessment (On Demand)

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